124 lines
2.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
124 lines
2.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
Routes
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======
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A *Kapow!* route specifies the matching criteria for an incoming request on
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the `User HTTP Interface`, and the details to handle it.
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*Kapow!* implements a *route table* where all routes reside.
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A route can be set like this:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ kapow route add \
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-X POST \
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'/register/{username}' \
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-e '/bin/bash -c' \
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-c 'touch /var/lib/mydb/"$(kapow get /request/matches/username)"' \
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| jq
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{
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"id": "deadbeef-0d09-11ea-b18e-106530610c4d",
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"method": "POST",
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"url_pattern": "/register/{username}",
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"entrypoint": "/bin/bash -c",
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"command": "touch /var/lib/mydb/\"$(kapow get /request/matches/username)\""
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}
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Let's use this example to discuss its elements.
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Elements
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--------
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``id`` Route Element
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Uniquely identifies each route. It is used for instance by ``kapow route remove
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<route_id>``.
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.. note::
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The current implementation of *Kapow!* autogenerates a `UUID` for this field.
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In the future the user will be able to specify a custom value.
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``method`` Route Element
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies the HTTP method for the route to match the incoming request.
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Note that the route shown above will only match a ``POST`` request.
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``url_pattern`` Route Element
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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It matches the `path` component of the `URL` of the incoming request.
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It can contain regex placeholders for easily capturing fragments of the path.
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In the route shown above, a request with a URL ``/register/joe`` would match,
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assigning `joe` to the placeholder ``username``.
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*Kapow!* leverages Gorilla Mux for managing routes. For the full story, see
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https://github.com/gorilla/mux#examples
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``entrypoint`` Route Element
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This sets the executable to be spawned, along with any arguments required.
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In the route shown above, the entrypoint that will be run is ``/bin/bash -c``,
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which is an incomplete recipe. It is then completed by the `command` element.
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.. todo::
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link to command below
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.. note::
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The semantics of this element closely match `Docker`'s ``ENTRYPOINT`` directive.
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.. todo::
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link to Docker docu
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``command`` Route Element
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This is an optional last argument to be passed to the ``entrypoint``.
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In the route shown above, it completes the `entrypoint` to form the final
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incantation to be executed:
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.. todo::
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link to entrypoint above
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.. code-block:: bash
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/bin/bash -c 'touch /var/lib/mydb/"$(kapow get /request/matches/username)"'
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.. note::
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The semantics of this element closely match `Docker`'s ``COMMAND`` directive.
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.. todo::
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link to Docker docu
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Matching Algorithm
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------------------
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`*Kapow!*` leverages Gorilla Mux for this task. You can see the gory details in
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their documentation.
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.. todo::
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link to Gorilla Mux docu
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