\section{Applications of Factor Groups} \begin{theorem}[$\mathbf{G/Z}$ Theorem] Let $G$ be a group and let $Z(G)$ be the center of $G$. If $G/Z(G)$ is cyclic, then $G$ is Abelian. \end{theorem} \begin{theorem}[$\mathbf{G/Z(G) \approx \text{Inn}(G)}$] For any group $G$, $G/Z(G)$ is isomorphic to Inn$(G)$. \end{theorem} \begin{theorem}[Cauchy's Theorem for Abelian Groups] Let $G$ be a finite Abelian group and let $p$ be a prime that divides the order of $G$. Then $G$ has an element of order $p$. \end{theorem}